1cuplong grain aged basmati ricesoaked for 20–30 minutes
½cupmustard oilor ⅓ cup cooking oil + 2 tablespoons ghee if not using mustard oil
1large red onion195g thinly sliced
500gskinless bone-in chickensubstitute with 400-450g boneless chicken thighs for quicker cooking
½tablespoongarlic paste
1-inchpiece of gingerjulienned or chopped, divided
1roma tomato80g halved lengthwise and sliced
¾teaspooncoriander powder
2-3green chiliesadjust to taste can slit for extra kick
1.5teaspoonssaltdivided adjust to taste
1.5cupswarm watermay need slightly more or less depending on the consistency after cooking the chicken and yogurt
Whole Spices:
2-3dried red kashmiri chilies or 1 teaspoon red chili flakesadjust to taste
1teaspooncumin seeds
1black cardamomor use 3-4 green cardamom if unavailable
½-inchcinnamon stick
4cloves
1large bay leaf
8-10black peppercorns
Instructions
Wash the rice thoroughly by rubbing the grains under running water until the water runs clear. Soak for 20-30 minutes.
Heat mustard oil in a large, heavy-bottomed pot over medium-high heat until it just begins to smoke.
Add the whole spices and dried chilies to the hot oil. Fry for 5-10 seconds, stirring gently. Be cautious as the spices may pop. Remove from heat briefly if needed to prevent burning.
Add the sliced onions and cook for 7-10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until they are light golden brown. Avoid overcooking the onions, as they will affect the flavor of the rice.
Add ¼ cup of water to the pot, then place the chicken pieces over the onions. Add ½ teaspoon salt, garlic paste, ginger, coriander powder, green chilies, and sliced tomatoes.
Cook the chicken on medium-high heat, stirring occasionally until the chicken is no longer pink and the tomatoes have softened into the masala.
Add the soaked, drained rice to the pot, then pour in warm water and add the lime juice (or lemon juice). Add the remaining salt. Gently stir once or twice to combine. Ensure all rice grains are submerged.
Bring the mixture to a gentle boil over low-medium heat. Once bubbling, cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid, reduce the heat to the lowest setting, and cook for 10-15 minutes or until the water is absorbed.
Turn off the heat and let the pulao rest for 15-20 minutes, undisturbed. This allows the rice to set and firm up.
Fluff the rice gently with a soft spatula. Garnish with chopped coriander leaves and serve.
Notes
Perfect for a cozy weeknight meal, serve with raita or a light salad for a complete meal.